基于网格分形的励磁涌流识别新方法.pdfVIP

31 卷 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 31 No. 11 2007 年6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2007 文章编号：1000-3673 （2007 ）11-0063-06 中图分类号：TM772 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4054 基于网格分形的励磁涌流识别新方法 增平，马 静 （ 力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室(华北 力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071003 ） A Novel Method to Identify Inrush Current Based on Grille Fractal WANG Zeng-ping，MA Jing （Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control (North China Electric Power University) ，Ministry of Education，Baoding 071003，Hebei Province，China ） ABSTRACT: Based on grille fractal and self-adaptive 保护的正确动作率仅为79.05%，远低于线路保护的 morphological filter, a novel approach to identify inrush current 正确动作率，因此迫切需要对变压器差动保护做进 and internal fault current is presented. Side by side with 一步的发展与完善。当前差动保护的难点仍集中在 analyzing differential current by grille fractal, the proposed 励磁涌流与故障电流的鉴别上。目前现场主要采用 method can filtrate noises and interference signals of grille curves by means of generalized morphological filter combining 二次谐波制动原理识别变压器励磁涌流，但由于并 with self-adaptive algorithm. On the basis of comparing the 联电容、分布电容的存在及现代变压器磁特 变化 feature of inrush current ’s grille curve with that of fault current, 等原因，基于二次谐波制动原理的差动保护发生误 a novel transformer protection scheme is proposed, which is 动或拒动的可能性大大提高。为克服二次谐波制动 not affected by add-assist circulation current at delta side on 原理的不足，国内外学者研究了各种区分励磁涌流 Y/D connection transformer. Results of dynamic tests show that [2-6] 与内部故障电流的新方法 ，如：差有功法、磁通 the proposed method i