基于形态学的动态电能质量扰动的检测与分类.pdfVIP

30 卷 5 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 30 No. 5 2006 年3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 2006 文章编号：1000-3673 （2006 ）05-0062-05 中图分类号：TM744 文献标识码：A 学科代码：4704051 基于数学形态学的动态电能质量扰动的 检测与分类方法 玲，徐 政 （浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市 310027 ） Mathematical Morphology Based Detection and Classification of Dynamic Power Quality Disturbances LING Ling， XU Zheng （College of Electrical Engineering，Zheji ang University，Hangzhou 310027 ，Zheji ang Province，China ） ABSTRACT: The authors propose a method to detect and 压暂降；电压暂升；电压中断 classify dynamic power quality disturbances (DPQDs) based on 1 引言 Mathematical Morphology (MM). In this method the opening operation of rectified signal s absolute value is performed to 近年来，动态电能质量问题倍受关注，它主要 filtrate the spike noise, then the dilation operation of flat 包括短时电压波动(暂降(voltage sag) 、暂升(voltage structuring element, whose length is one half of the period of swell)和中断(voltage interruption)) 以及暂态脉冲和 power frequency, to extract the magnitude characteristic of the 振荡。由于其持续时间短、发生随机性强等自身固 signal; meanwhile, the gradient operation of short flat 有的复杂性，以及信号分析工具发展的制约，至今 structuring element to differential signal is performed to detect 尚无统一的检测标准及检测方法。小波变换因其良 and locate the singular point, thus the defect of possibly undetecting singular point by traditional methods is remedied. 好的时频局部化特性和处理突变信号的能力，已被 [1-4] Based on the obtained magnitude characteristic of the signal 广泛应用于检测和识别动态电能质量扰动 。但 and the m