基于状态检修的N-k故障在线辨识及路径搜索.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 2 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 2 2010 年 2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）02-0081-06 中图分类号：TM 711 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于状态检修的N−k 故障在线辨识及路径搜索 吴旭，张建华 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） On-Line Identification and Path Search of N-k Contingency on the Basis of Condition-Based Maintenance WU Xu, ZHANG Jian-hua (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: Combining condition-based maintenance (CBM) 电、英国伦敦大停电、瑞典—丹麦大停电、意大利 with large-area power-failure, an N−k contingency on-line 全国大停电等[3-8] 。大停电事故主要由连锁故障引 identification method based on CBM is proposed. According to 起，这类事故主要有 2 个特点：1）从某个元件断 real-time data of CBM, a failure possibility model for 开开始，依次引起其他元件相继开断，当系统失去 equipments is built, and using the theory of functional group and modified searching approach the online searching and k(k≥2)个元件后，造成大面积停电；2 ）事故发生的 screening of N−k contingency path are implemented; based on 概率虽小，但危害极大[9] 。连锁故障已经成为电力 actual operation modes of power network and monitoring 行业研究的热点[10-13]，但是大电网连锁故障过程复 results of CBM, a probabilistic model of N−k contingency is 杂，涉及元件较多，因此极有必要开展对这类连锁 built. Finally, the proposed method is realized by C++ language. 反应事故的专门研究。现在，人们对电网供电可靠 Taking three substations in Anyang power network for example, 性的要求越来越高，定期检修向状态检修的转变， the correctness of the proposed method is ver