基于HHT的风电功率波动及其对电力系统低频振荡的影响分析.pdfVIP

39 卷 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 39 No. 8 20 15 年8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2015 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 15）08-2 115-07 中图分类号：TM 464 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 基于HHT 的风电功率波动 及其对电力系统低频振荡的影响分析 唐西胜，孙玉树，齐智平 （中国科学院电工研究所，北京市 海淀区 100190 ） Analysis of Wind Power Fluctuation Characteristics and Its Impact on Power System Low Frequency Oscillation Based on HHT TANG Xisheng, SUN Yushu, QI Zhiping (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China) ABSTRACT: With the rapid development of wind power, its 量密度可知功率的波动集中于中频段(0.01~1 Hz)，因而对系统 large-scale integration and long-distance transmission will 低频振荡的影响更为严重，对风电功率波动的平抑成为必要。 bring significant impact on power system low frequency 关键词：希尔伯特-黄变换；波动率；阻尼比；低频振荡 oscillation (LFO). A method evaluating wind power fluctuation DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.08.008 characteristics and its impact on power system LFO based on Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) is proposed. Firstly, wind 0 引言 power was decomposed with empirical mode decomposition 近年来，随着大电网互联程度的日益加深，低 (EMD) into a series of stable signal with different frequencies. 频振荡在世界范围内时有发生，该现象主要集中在 Secondly, the damping ratios of different modes were acquired 长距离、重负荷输电线路上，而现代快速、高顶值倍 through HHT. Then system LFO type and features were [1] obtained. The WSCC 3-machine 9-bus power system is 数励磁系统的采用，使电网的低频振荡更为严重 。 employed to investigate the impact