基于多智能体的用户分时电价响应模型.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 2 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 2 2012 年 2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）02-0257-07 中图分类号：F123.9 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 基于多智能体的用户分时电价响应模型 谈金晶，王蓓蓓，李扬 （东南大学电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210096 ） Modeling of User Response to Time-of-Use Price Based on Multi-Agent Technology TAN Jinjing, WANG Beibei, LI Yang (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: It is favorable to improve reliability and 兼顾供需双方的经济利益和用户用电习惯，供电、用户、政 economy of power system to reasonable draft the policy of 府智能体间实现信息共享。 time-of-use (TOU). Based on multi-agent technology, a block 关键词：峰谷分时电价；多智能体技术；用户响应；交互 diagram of multi-agent system (MAS) is proposed, and the learning process of multi-agents for power supply branch, 0 引言 consumers and government department as well as the 人工智能诞生于 1956 年，部分学者将人工智 interaction among them are expounded. Combining with elastic matrices of electricity price and quantity of electricity, the 能定义为[1] ：智能机器所执行的通常与人类智能有 features of power consumption and response of different 关的智能行为。这些智能行为涉及学习、感知、思 consumers as well as the interaction within the multi-agent of 考、理解、识别、判断、推理、证明、通信、设计、 consumers are taken into account. Simulation process can 规划、行动和求解等问题。在此基础上发展起来的 dynamically reveal the regulation within the multi-agent of 多智能体技术，已经开始在电力市场研究领域得到 power supply, the response behavior within the multi-agent of consumers and the out-of-limit load and the