基于改进Prim算法的分布式发电孤岛划分方法.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 9 2010 年9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）09-0195-07 中图分类号：TM 711 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于改进 Prim 算法的分布式发电孤岛划分方法 董晓峰，陆于平 （东南大学电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210096 ） Islanding Algorithm for Distributed Generators Based on Improved Prim Algorithm DONG Xiaofeng, LU Yuping (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Multi-consumer island operation can be used as DGS) 日渐成为满足负荷增长需求、减少环境污染、 an important operation mode to enhance power supply 提高能源综合利用效率和供电可靠性的一种有效 reliability of distribution network containing distributed 途径。对于孤岛的处理，最初制定的标准要求分布 generation (DG) while the power consumers are supplied by DG. According to the feature of distribution network that it 式发电(distributed generation，DG)并网规程不允许 possesses ring structure and operates in dendroid mode, a 孤岛运行，要求有扰动时DG 迅速退出[1] 。这在一 distributed islanding method based on Prim algorithm is 定程度上保证了电力系统的安全性，却破坏了 DG proposed to change the islanding problem into minimum 的正常运行，损害了 DG 发电商的利益，不利于 spanning tree to obtain connected graph. The connected graph [2-3] is searched by improved Prim algorithm to determine effective DG 技术的发展 。 range of island. The proposed islanding method can adapt to 计划孤岛运行(intentional islanding)是根据分布 the ring structure of distribution network, and can ensure the 式电源容量和本地负荷的大小，事先确定合理的孤 contineous power supply