微电网的节能减排效益评估及其运行优化.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 8 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 8 2012 年 8 月 Power System Technology Aug. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）08-0012-07 中图分类号：TM 734 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 微电网的节能减排效益评估及其运行优化 袁越，曹阳，傅质馨，解翔，郭思琪 （河海大学可再生能源发电技术教育部工程研究中心，江苏省南京市 210098 ） Assessment on Energy-Saving and Emission Reduction Benefit of Microgrid and Its Operation Optimization YUAN Yue, CAO Yang, FU Zhixin, XIE Xiang, GUO Siqi (Research Center for Renewable Energy Generation Engineering of Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Microgrid is an effective measure to make 关键词：微电网；节能减排；粒子群算法；能源管理； distribution generation (DG) admitting renewable energy 最优容量配比 resource, and smart dispatching of microgrid can further 0 引言 promote the cascading utilization of energy resources, optimize the structure of energy resources and enhance the function of 现代电力的快速发展消耗了大量的化石燃料， power grid in the development of low-carbon economy. Two 产生了严重的负效能。发展低碳经济，构建低碳社 energy management modes for microgrid are proposed, and 会，实现经济、能源和环境的可持续发展，已经日 taking actual microgrid for example the unit investment costs 渐成为世界各国应对全球气候变化、实现可持续发 for energy-saving and emission reduction under different management modes are analyzed. Particle swarm optimization 展的核心战略。分布式电源(distributed generator， (PSO) algorithm is applied to optimize the management mode, DG) 的兴起和发展给电力系统提供了一种非常有效 which is relatively better in economy, to further reduce t