灰色关联模型在高压断路器故障诊断中的应用.pdfVIP

39 卷 6 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 39 No. 6 20 15 年6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2015 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 15）06-1731-05 中图分类号：TM 561 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 灰色关联模型在高压断路器故障诊断中的应用 杨志泽，梁良，李小勇，巫世晶 （武汉大学 动力与机械学院，湖北省 武汉市 430072 ） Application of the Gray Correlation Model in Fault Diagnosis of High-Voltage Circuit Breakers YANG Zhize, LIANG Liang, LI Xiaoyong, WU Shijing (School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Focusing on the characteristics of strong DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.06.042 randomness and fuzziness of high voltage circuit breakers ’ 0 引言 fault，a new diagnostic model on the mechanical failure of the high voltage circuit breakers is established based on the grey 高压断路器是电网运行关键设备，对于保障电 relation analysis method (GRAM).The coil current and the 网安全运行具有重要作用。对断路器故障状态的诊 value of time node during breaking and closing course of high 断识别能在第一时间诊断出高压断路器的异常状 voltage circuit breakers are taken as the characteristic 态，避免重大事故的发生。 parameters to construct the reference vectors and comparing 高压断路器易发生机械故障，因此高压断路器 vectors. Then the state of the circuit breakers can be identified [1] 故障诊断的重点是其机械状态的评判 。通过从获 in sequence through the calculation results of the fault diagnosis model. Case study shows that the fault diagnosis 取的机械振动信号中提取特征数据进行比对分析， model based on the GRAM can effectively diagnose the 从而评判高压断路器机械状态，是高压断路器实施 mechanical failure of circuit breakers. Meanwhile, different 机械故障诊断最主要的诊断方法。目前基于机械振 distinguishing coef