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电力系统中PMU最优配置的研究.pdf
30 卷 13 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 30 No. 13
2006 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2006
文章编号:1000-3673 (2006 )13-0032-06 中图分类号:TM744 文献标识码:A 学科代码:4704054
电力系统中PMU 最优配置的研究
蔡田田,艾 芊
(上海交通大学 电子信息与电气工程学院,上海市 闵行区 200240 )
Research on Optimal PMU Placement in Power Systems
CAI Tian-tian,AI Qian
(College of Electronic, Information and Electrical Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,
Minhang District ,Shanghai 200240 ,China )
ABSTRACT: For optimal placement of phasor measurement GPS) 的广域测量系统(wide-area measurement
units(PMUs), i.e., determining the least number of system,WAMS)是近年发展起来的一项新技术,被
synchronized PMUs to be placed and their optimal positions to [1-2]
称为电力系统三项前沿课题之一 。电力系统中的
reach the maximal observability of the network structure, a
发电机功角和母线电压相量是系统运行的主要状
minimum spanning tree (MST) algorithm is proposed. A new
态变量,为了对系统进行动态监控,必须对其进行
optimization rule is put forward based on depth-first search
(DFS) algorithm, thus the quality of solution and calculation 精确监测。同步相量测量单元(phasor measurement
speed are improved. Compared with traditional DFS algorithm unit,PMU)就是一种能够测量母线电压相量的高精
and simulated annealing (SA) algorithm, the proposed 度测量装置,它的发展使得直接监测系统相量成为
algorithm possesses better convergency and high convergence 可能。目前有很多学者在研究如何充分利用PMU 的
rate. The simulation results of example systems pr
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