建筑英语详解.ppt

常用图形符号 Direct current 直流 Alternating current 交流 Positive polarity 正极 Negative polarity 负极 Neutral 中性 Mid-wire 中间线 Earth 接地 Conductor Connection Group of conductors 连线, 连结, 连接组( 导线, 电缆, 电线, 传输通路 ) Three connections 三根导线 Flexible connection 柔性连接 Screened conductor 屏蔽导体 Twisted connection , tow connections shown 绞合导线, 示出两根 Conductor in cable , three connections shown 电缆中的导线 ,示出三根 Five conductors, two of which marked by arrowheads are in one cable 示出五根, 其中箭头所指的两根导线在同一根电缆内 Terminal 端子 Terminal strip 端子板 Double junction of conductors 导线的双重连接 Form 2 shall only be used if required by layout considerations 若设计认为需要可用形式2 Female contact, Socket 阴接触件, 插座 Male contact, Plug 阳接触件, 插头 Plug and socket 插头和插座 Connecting link, closed 接通的连接片 Connecting link, open 段开的连接片 Resistor, general symbol 电阻器 Voltage dependent resistor 压敏电阻 Varistor 变阻器 Shunt 分路器 Resistor with separate current and voltage terminal 带分流和分压端子的电阻器 Heating element 电热元件 Capacitor 电容 Polarized capacitor, for example electrolytic 极性电容器, 例如电解电容 Inductor 电感器 , Coil 线圈, Winding 绕组, Choke 扼流圈 Diode 二极管 PNP transistor PNP 晶体管 NPN transistor with collector connected to the envelope 集电极接管壳的NPN晶体管 Machine G– Generator 发电机, GS --- Synchronous generator 同步发电机, M – Motor 电动机, MS – Synchronous motor 同步电动机 Induction motor, three-phase, squirrel-cage 三相鼠笼式感应电动机 Induction motor, single-phase, squirrel-cage, ends of split-phase winding brought out 单相鼠笼式有分相绕组引出端的感应电动机 Induction motor, three-phase, with wound rotor