母线保护浅谈.docVIP

母线保护浅谈 　　摘要：母线故障的类型主要是单相接地和相间短路，其中以单相接地为更多。虽然电力系统运行水平和设备质量在逐步提高，母线故障的几率将大大下降。但是，由于电压的提高，故障可能产生的危害将更大，母线保护的作用显得更加重要。文章分析了在高压电网中母线保护的必要性、母线保护的要求并阐述了母线保护的原理及型式。 　　关键词：母线保护 电力系统 差动原理 相位比较原理 　　Abstract: the bus fault is the main type of single-phase ground fault and phase-to-phase short circuit, in which the single-phase grounding for more. Although the quality of power system operation and equipment gradually improved, the probability will be greatly reduced bus fault. However, due to the increase of voltage, the possible hazards fault will be bigger, more important is the role of busbar protec