AC_DC系统的一类微分代数模型.pdfVIP

第27 卷 第34 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.34 Dec. 2007 2007 年12 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2007) 34-0033-06 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ AC/DC 系统的一类微分代数模型 庄慧敏，肖 建 (西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川省 成都市 610031) A Kind of Differential Algebraic Models of AC/DC Power System ZHUANG Hui-min, XIAO Jian (College of Electrical Engineering , Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: There are two main disadvantages in the present 问题，在一定程度上将动态稳定和静态稳定问题联 differential algebra equation(DAE) model used in AC/DC 系起来，并提供了统一的数学分析基础，目前已成 system: one is that ‘dimensional calamity’ can occur with the 为电压稳定研究的重要工具。但由于直流系统的变 increment of DC transmission lines; another is that it is difficult 量众多，且随着负荷的增加，换流站交流母线电压 to deal with the switch of DC control mode. To overcome the 不断下降，需要不断考虑直流系统变量是否越限以 question, a novel modeling method is presented in this paper. Power consumed by the converts is used as the load dependent 及直流系统运行方式的合理调整，使交直流混合系 voltage in this method. DC system equations are first solved to 统的代数微分模型非常复杂，而且分岔方法本身的 eliminate DC variables, then DAE model is found. In addition, 计算量也很大[1-3] 。目前分岔计算所用的微分代数方 the method to calculate saddle node bifurcation (SNB) point of [4-8] 程(differential algebra equation，DAE)模型 是将交 voltage profile is discussed. The proposed method has been 流系统的微分、代数方程和直流系统方程联立在一 applied to a three-generator-and-three-bus AC/DC system to