一种基于广义形态开闭变换的小电流接地选线算法.pdfVIP

26 卷 14 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.14 Jul. 2006 2006 年7 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 14-0001-06 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于广义形态开闭变换的小电流接地选线算法 艳，林湘宁，刘 沛 (华中科技大学电力工程系, 湖北省 武汉市 430074) Generalized Morphological Opening-closing Transform Based feeder Selection Algorithm for Neutral Un-effectual Grounded System GAO Yan, LIN Xiang-ning, LIU Pei (Electrical Engineering Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT Single phase-t o-earth faults are the most 较困难，现有的选线方案大多利用电网稳态电气量 frequent faults likely to occur in power distribution networks. 特征提供的故障信息，如：零序电流比幅法、零序 This paper analyses the characteristic of the zero sequence [1] 功率方向法、零序导纳法 、5 次谐波电流法等。 transient currents of a Neutral Un-Effectual Grounded System 然而，基于零序电压电流工频分量的方法检测 (NUEGS) when a single phase-to-earth fault occurs. Then a new algorithm for fault feeder selecting based on generalized 灵敏度较低且受消弧线圈影响。基于零序信号5 次 morphological transform is put forward ， which combines the 或以上谐波的方法虽然不受消弧线圈影响，但信号 excellent singularity detecting t ogether with th e noise- 中谐波分量过小，灵敏度受到很大限制。相比之下， repressing abilities of mathematical morphology filter. The 故障产生的暂态分量较稳态分量大若干倍，基于暂 results of simulation using ATP demonstrate that this algorithm 态信号的选线方法灵敏度较高且 受消弧线圈的 is immune to the variation of n