一种开关电容和二极管钳位组合的多电平拓扑.pdfVIP

第 30 卷 第 3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.3 Jan.25, 2010 2010 年 1 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 49 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 03-0049-06 中图分类号：TM 464 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 一种开关电容和二极管钳位组合的多电平拓扑 韩云龙，赵菁，程隽，何湘宁 (浙江大学电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市，310027) A Multilevel Topology by Combination of Switched-capacitor and Diode-clamped Circuits HAN Yun-long, ZHAO Jing, CHENG Jun, HE Xiang-ning (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China) ABSTRACT: The main problem of the traditional 直流母线电压的 1/(n− 1)；电平数的增加可有效减小 diode-clamped topology is the voltage unbalance of the DC 输出电压的总谐波失真(total harmonic distortion ， link capacitors. A new topology which was the combination of THD) ；输出相同质量电压波形的条件下，开关频率 switched-capacitor and diode-clamped circuits was proposed. 较低，开关损耗小；相比于两电平变流器，在相同的 The structure and the operation principle of the new topology 电压等级下，du/dt应力大大减小，在高压大容量电 were discussed. Both advantages of the switched-capacitor and 机驱动中，可有效防止电机转子绕阻绝缘击穿，同时 the diode-clamped circuits were brought into full play in the 改善装置的电磁干扰(electromagnetic interference ， topology by the combination of the two circuits. Not only the EMI)特性[1-4] 。基于以上优点，多电平逆变器在中高 new topology balanced DC link capacitors’ voltage, but also 压交流电机调速、分布式发电、静止无功补偿、新型 could boost the output voltage with kinds of boosting modes, and the less power elements were used. Finally the validity of 直流输电等领域有良好的应用前景[5-6] 。 the new topology was confirmed by simulations and 目前，多电平逆变器主要有3 类基本拓扑：二 experiments on a