利用局部区域量测的电压稳定在线监测.pdfVIP

第 30 卷 第 4 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.4 Feb.5, 2010 56 2010 年 2 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2010) 04-0056-07 TM 712 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 利用局部区域量测的电压稳定在线监测 廖国栋，王晓茹 (西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川省 成都市 610031) On-line Voltage Stability Monitoring Applying Local Area Measurements LIAO Guo-dong, WANG Xiao-ru (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: Attention is focused on small-disturbance and 辨识出扩展的功率传输等值模型参数，进而计算节点局部指 long-term voltage stability monitoring. Both a single source 标，改善了弱可辨识性条件下的指标值精度，提高了基于局 power transmission equivalent model of the surrounding local 部指标的电压稳定在线监测方法的有效性。将提出的电压稳 power grids of the monitored node and an extended single 定在线监测方法在 IEEE 50 机测试系统进行了仿真，参数辨 source power transmission equivalent model taking the effects 识采用递推的带遗忘因子平方根最小二乘算法，结果表明它 of the external grids into account are established. A load 能有效地识别出电压稳定薄弱节点、实现电压稳定在线监测。 margin local index is applied to multi-machine power systems 关键词：电压稳定；广域量测系统；电压稳定指标；最小二 based on those established models. The information from the 乘辨识 surrounding local power grids of the monitored node is used to calculate the parameters of the single source power 0 引言 transmission equivalent model, which is considered as the IEEE和CIGRE于 2004 年给出了电压稳定性的 initial guesses to track parameters of the above extended single