在暂态过程中电力系统频率的估算.pdfVIP

第25 卷 第7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.7 Apr. 2005 2005 年4 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2005) 07-0070-05 TM732 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 在暂态过程中电力系统频率的估算 吴杰康 (广西大学电气工程学院，广西省 南宁市 530004) FREQUENCY ESTIMATION OF POWER SYSTEMS IN TRANSIENT PROCESSES WU Jie-kang (Electrical Engineering College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi province, China) ABSTRACT: A fast and accurate algorithm for estimating the 信号不会含有按指数规律衰减的非周期分量。传统 frequency of power systems in transient processes is presented 的流行算法如富立叶变换[1-9] (Fourier transform)和 in this paper. A RL circuit is taken into consideration, in which 小波变换[10-12] (wavelet transform)等在电力系统频 the transient current signal includes a period component varying 率测量或估算上都有独到之处，并得到广泛的应用, in sinusoidal waveform and a non-period component varying in [13-15] 其中一些算法在谐波分析上也有满意的效果 。 exponential waveform. Using numerical differentiation, the 在暂态过程中，电压信号或电流信号不仅含有周期 time constant of non-period component is first computed, and 分量，而且还含有按指数规律衰减的非周期分量， then the frequency of transient current of power systems is 这就给电力系统频率的测量带来了一些难度。虽然 estimated. The proposed algorithm requires only one cycle for frequency estimation of power systems. The estimation 有些传统算法可以应用于暂态过程中系统频率的估 accuracy is more than 99.99