基于M–估计的电力谐波稳健分析方法.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第31 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.31 Nov. 5, 2009 60 2009 年11 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2009) 31-0060-07 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 基于M–估计的电力谐波稳健分析方法 蔡涛，段善旭，康勇 (华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院，湖北省 武汉市 430074) Robust Power Harmonic Analysis Method Based on M-estimation CAI Tao, DUAN Shan-xu, KANG Yong (College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The harmonic analysis plays an important role in 代优化计算公式。此外，为进一步提高算法性能，还采用 understanding the electrical power quality. At present, 稳健性好的旋转不变技术参数估计(estimation of signal parametric harmonic analysis methods are being gradually parameters via rotational invariance techniques ，ESPRIT)算法 utilized widespreadly in the power system for their high 获取谐波频率的迭代初值，避免了迭代优化陷入局部最优且 resolution ability. However, they are susceptible to noise in 加快了收敛速度。仿真实验结果表明：该方法极大改善了原 signals. Especially, the analysis precision will be greatly 有参数化分析方法在非高斯噪声和冲击噪声条件下运用的 eroded and even ineffective in the non-Gaussian noise 局限性，对谐波及间谐波参数的估计都具有很好的稳健性及 environment. To reduce the influence brought by bad data, a 精确性，适合实际应用。 robust parametric harmonic analysis method is proposed, 关键词：谐波分析；M–估计器；非高斯噪声；迭代优化 which is based on M-estimators and can be used to estimate 0 引言 unknown parameters of all harmonics and inter-harmonics in signals in an iterative way. Furthermore,