壁面滑移条件下水煤浆的流动阻力和减阻特性.pdfVIP

第30 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.5 Feb.15, 2010 2010 年2 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 41 文章编号：0258-8013 (2010) 05-0041-08 中图分类号：O 373 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·20 壁面滑移条件下水煤浆的流动阻力和减阻特性 陈良勇，段钰锋，刘猛，赵长遂 ( 东南大学热能工程研究所，江苏省 南京市 210096) Flow Resistance and Drag-reduction Properties of Coal Water Slurries in Pipe Flow With the Presence of Wall Slip CHEN Liang-yong, DUAN Yu-feng, LIU Meng, ZHAO Chang-sui (Institute of Thermal Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Experimental study was carried out on a 0 引言 pilot-scale slurry transportation apparatus to determine flow 水煤浆(coal water slurries，CWS)是由煤粉、水 resistances of coal water slurries (CWS) in pipes. Based on the 和少量添加剂混合构成的液固两相煤基流体燃料， analysis of wall-slip behaviors and rheological properties, three flow regimes were put forward to describe the pipe flow of the 在水煤浆燃烧技术和煤气化技术等洁净煤技术领 [1-2] test slurries. The effects of these factors (solid concentration, 域应用广泛 。水煤浆的管道输送技术是水煤浆燃 slurry temperature, coal particle size, pipe diameter and the 烧和煤气化这2 类总体技术的重要组成部分之一。 flow regime) on flow resistance properties and drag reduction 精确确定水煤浆的管内流动阻力及其变化规律对 were investigated. The results suggested that when these factors 管道设计、泵送动力的选择和设备高效运行具有十 changed, the flow resistance were varied by changing wall-slip 分重要的意义。 behavior and rheological properties of coal water slurries. The