时间状语从句课件精要.pptVIP

The Importance of Adverbial Clauses 状语从句是对口高考的必考考点。《中等职业学校对口升学考试大纲》要求学生掌握全部的状语从句。 引导时间状语从句的引导词 When, while, as , before,after, since, till, until, no sooner….than, hardly….when the moment, as soon as, every time,each time, the first time While 只能跟延续性动词，不可跟短暂性动词。 ①在…..期间 (从句用过去进行，主句用一般过去式) Eg:While we were talking, he came in. 爷爷在看电视期间，睡着了。 Grandpa fell asleep while he was watching TV. ②对比，然而 China is a developing country while America is a developed one. ③两个动作同时进行，主从都用进行时。 My father was watching TV while my mother was cooking. As 一边……一边……（主语为一个人）,随着…… She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music. As she grew older, she became more beautiful. 1、A:Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? B: He rushed out of the room _____ I could say a word. A before B until C when D after 2、I think you should end it ____ it is too late, or you will be sorry for it. A before B so that C because D after 3、It wasn’t long _____ the rain stopped and the moon came out again. A when B until C before D since 4、The teacher had left ____ I had time to ask him this question.(12年高考) A after B until C since D before till until 的用法 一般可互换，但强调句中多用until. 句型: not+短暂性动词+until /till 延续性动词+until /till+从句/时间点 each time, every time, by the time… the first time=when….. for the first time, Each time he came to my city, he would call on me. The first time I came to Shanghai, I loved it very much. By the time the doctor arrived ,the man had come to. Summery 1、时间状语从句要注意连词的使用； 2、要注意时态问题，尤其时间状语从句中用一般现在代替将来时的用法。 BACK TO SCHOOL Adverbial Clauses 条件状语 原因状语 目的状语 地点状语 比较状语 结果状语 时间状语 让步状语 方式状语 When ① 多数跟短暂性动词，有时也跟延续性动词，主句动词和从句动词几乎是同时发生。当….的时候 Eg: when I opened the window，I saw him come up. When the teacher came in,the light went out. ② 正在或正要做某事的时候，突然发生另外一个动作…. 句式:be doing 或be about to do when+did Eg:I was walking along the street when I met him. I was about to fall asleep when