一种通过改变激光功率密度分布控制熔覆层裂纹方法_王东生.pdfVIP

38 1 Vol. 38, No. 1 2011 1 CHI NESE J OURNAL OF LASERS January, 2011 一种通过改变激光功率密度分布控制 熔覆层裂纹的方法 1, 2 2 1 1 2 2 王东生 田宗军 王泾文 段宗银 沈理达 黄因慧 1 , 244000 2 , 210016 , , , , , , , , , ; ; ; ; TN249; T G156. 99 A doi: 10. 3788/ CJL201138. 0103004 A Method of Crack Control in L aser Cladding Process with Changing Power Density Distribution of L aser B eam 1, 2 2 1 1 Wang Dongsheng Tian Zong un Wang Jingwen Duan Zongyin 2 2 Shen Lida Huang Yinhui 1 Depart m e t of Mecha ical E gi eer i g, To gli g College, To gli g, A hui 244000, Chi a 2 College of Mecha ical a d Electrical E gi eeri g, Na ji g U iversity of Aero aut ics a d Ast ro aut ics , Na ji g, Jia gsu 2100 16, Chi a Abstract I n order to reduce thermal stress and crack of clad layer in laser cladding process, a method through changing power density distribution of laser beam was presented. A therma-l mechanical coupling finite element model of laser cladding by using uniform shape and convex shape laser spot was established. The results show that laser cladding with uniform shape spot has a typical character of quick heating and cooling rate as the conventional laser manufacturing . Howev er, laser cladding with convex shape beam could preheat and slow cooling rate of samp