操作冲击电压下碳酸丙烯酯中空间电荷的注入和输运过程.pdfVIP

第34 卷 第36 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.36 Dec.25, 2014 6568 2014 年12 月25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.36.025 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 36-6568-10 中图分类号：TM 85 操作冲击电压下碳酸丙烯酯中空间电荷的 注入与输运过程 司马文霞，施健，杨庆，袁涛，黄思思，曹雪菲 (输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室(重庆大学) ，重庆市 沙坪坝区 400044) Space Charge Injection and Transport in Propylene Carbonate Under Switching Impulse Voltage SIMA Wenxia, SHI Jian, YANG Qing, YUAN Tao, HUANG Sisi, CAO Xuefei (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment System Security and New Technology(Chongqing University), Shapingba District, Chongqing 400044, China) ABSTRACT: In order to illustrate the dynamic behavior of 置的分布，及注入电流随时间的变化规律。仿真结果与克尔 space charge in liquid dielectric under impulse voltage and its 电光测量结果较吻合，模型验证了液体中空间电荷注入是由 impact on the breakdown characteristic, this paper measured 双电层引起的，并与液体中电化学过程共同决定了空间电荷 the process of space charge injection and transport in propylene 的输运过程。 carbonate under switching impulse voltage based on the 关键词：克尔电光效应；空间电荷；电荷注入；电荷输运； method of Kerr electro-optic effect. The experiment results 双电层；电化学 have shown strong space charge effects in high-voltage stressed propylene carbonate. The bipolar homocharge case lowers the 0 引言 electric field at both electrodes due to space charge shielding 液体电介质中的空间电荷取决于电荷的迁移、 and allows a higher voltage without breakdown. According to the experimental results, the bipolar charge inje