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电动机的高精度宽范围转速测量方法.pdf
第 31 卷 第 24 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.24 Aug.25, 2011
118 2011 年 8 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
0258-8013 (2011) 24-0118-06 TM 85 A 470 40
文章编号: 中图分类号: 文献标志码: 学科分类号: ⋅
电动机的高精度宽范围转速测量方法
鲁进军,梅志千,刘向红,花磊
(河海大学机电工程学院,江苏省 常州市 213022)
Investigation of Precision Wide-range Velocity Measurement Method for Motor
LU Jinjun, MEI Zhiqian, LIU Xianghong, HUA Lei
(College of Mechanical Electrical Engineering, Hehai University, Changzhou 213022, Jiangsu Province, China)
ABSTRACT: The disturbance is the main factor which 关键词:交流位置伺服系统;干扰观测器;光电编码器;速
influences the performance of the AC servo system and is 度测量
commonly suppressed by the disturbance observer, but the 0 引言
disturbance observer must depend upon the motor feedback
velocity to estimate and to compensate the disturbance. 在交流伺服系统中,被控对象参数的变化、非
Therefore, in order to reduce errors of the feedback velocity 线性摩擦或负载变化等干扰是造成系统伺服性能
and to enhance the performance of the disturbance observer,
下降的主要因素,必须加以抑制。为了抑制干扰,
this paper, based on having analyzed the character of three
在传统的控制中通常采用 PID 控制,该方法能有效
kinds of old velocity measurement methods, proposed a
synchronous-measurement velocity method which could 地抑制阶跃干扰,具有一定的鲁棒性,但其对周期
achieve high measurement accuracy ,and introduced the 性的交变干扰抑制能力较差[1] 。此外,还可以采用
principle of synchronous-measurement velocity method after 模型参考自适应控制[2] 、基于摩擦力模型的补偿
the discussion of why T method could achieve high accuracy. 法[3] [4] [5]
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