电压型PWM整流器预测直接功率控制.pdfVIP

第 31 卷 第 3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.3 Jan.25, 2011 34 2011 年 1 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2011) 03-0034-06 中图分类号：TM 46 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：470·40 电压型 PWM 整流器预测直接功率控制 杨兴武，姜建国 (上海交通大学电气工程系，上海市 闵行区 200240) Predictive Direct Power Control for Three-phase Voltage Source PWM Rectifiers YANG Xingwu, JIANG Jianguo (Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China) ABSTRACT: Predictive direct power control (P-DPC) applied 0 引言 to voltage source pulse-width-modulation (PWM) rectifier was 最近几十年，脉宽调制(pulse width modulation， introduced in this paper. Based on the model of power PWM)整流器因为其下列诸多优点而得到越来越广 prediction, voltage vectors were selected according to 泛的应用，如：电流谐波畸变率低、可单位功率因 minimizing power errors in a fixed time interval, which results 数运行、可功率双向流动以及直流侧电压可精确调 in a constant switching frequency control for P-DPC. It simplifies the implementation of P-DPC procedure by selecting 节等[1] 。随着 PWM 整流器应用的不断深入，其性 switching states based on the principle of space vector 能要求越来越高，这就对 PWM 整流器的控制技术 modulation (SVM). In order to eliminate power errors caused 提出了更高的要求。 by control delay, a detailed control delay compensation scheme 变换器的控制技术已经成为电力电子领域的 was designed. Experimental results based on a 2kW prototype 一个研究热点，近年来不断有新的控制方法提出： were presented, which showing that P-DPC has a faster power 模糊控制、滑模控制和预测控制等。其中模糊控制 response compared to standard voltage-oriented-control (VOC) 适用于一些参数未知的系统，滑模控制可以增强系 techniques. Besides, the dynamic performance of the system is