外研版七上Module9《People and places》Unit3课件2.pptVIP

Module 9 People and places Unit 3 Language in use Look at the picture and say what they are doing. Tony is talking on his cell phone. Tom is taking photos. Lingling and Betty are doing their homework. Daming and his friends are enjoying the school trip. 现在进行时（1） 当我们想表达说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作时, 通常会用到现在进行时。 一、构成: be +动词-ing形式 动词的现在分词的变化规则（动词-ing 的构成）: １）一般在词尾加ing，如： read-reading look-looking play-playing eat-eating ２）以不发音的e结尾的词先去掉e再加ing。如： take-taking have-having ３）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，应双写最后的辅音字母，再加ing。如： sit-sitting run-running get-getting swim-swimming shop-shopping put-putting set-setting stop-stopping begin-beginning 4 ) 特殊变化: lie-lying My mum is walking home. →My mum is not walking home. →Is your mum walking home? Tony is taking photos. →Tony is not taking photos. →Is Tony taking photos? 注意:当主语为I时,be动词用am；当主语为第三人称单数时,be动词用is；当主语为第二人称或其他复数人称时,be动词用are。其否定形式直接在be后面加not；其一般疑问句形式则是把be动词移到句首。如: 二、用法: ★表示说话时正在进行的动作。 Don’t talk to me. I am doing my homework. 不要和我说话,我正在做作业呢。 ★表示现阶段正在进行、说话时不一定正在进行的动作。 My father is writing a book these days. 我爸爸这些天正在写一本书。 三、使用场合： 当句子中有now, 或当句子以look、 listen开头时, 通常采用现在进行时。 My brother is sleeping now. 我弟弟现在正在睡觉。 Look! The students are having an English class now. 看！学生们现在正在上英语课呢。 Listen! She is singing over there. 听，她正在那边唱歌。 另外, 当表示当前一段时间内正在进行的动作、且句中有this week, these days等时间状语时, 通常用现在进行时。 We are working on a farm these days. 这几天我们正在农场工作。We are studying Unit 1 this week. 这周我们学习第一单元。 1.What_________ you __________(do)? 2.I_____________ (sing) an English song. 3.What________ he ____________ (mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car. 5. --- ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? --- Yes,_______. 6._____ she ________ (sit) in the boat? 7.We _____________ (play) games now. Complete these sent