不同水分状况下化控对棉株蕾铃数和产量品质的影响.pdfVIP

Vol No Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas Mar doi j cnki AFD DPC DPC DPC AFD AFD DPC S A Effects of AFD and DPC sprays on the growth and yield of cotton under water stress SONG Ni SUN Jingsheng CHEN Zhifang QIANG Xiaoman LIU Zugui Farmland Irrigation Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Xinxiang He nan China Key Laboratory f or Crop Water Use and Regulation Ministry of Agriculture Xinxiang He nan China Abstract A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of two plant growth regulators AFD and DPC on the bud boll number leaf chlorophyll content seed cotton yield and fiber quality of cotton The results showed that soil water content was an important factor to determine the yield of cotton the higher the more After spraying plant growth regulators the chlorophyll content of cotton plant was higher than that with no sprays DPC spray had little influ ence on bud and boll growth of cotton plant but it made cotton yield increased and fiber quality decreased under high soil water condition Spraying AFD resulted in a great influence on bud and boll growth of cotton plant The changes of bud boll number tended to gently enlarge first and then become diminished or gradually keep increasing Spraying AFD had a significantly promoting effect on formation of bolls but an inhibitory effect on the appearance of new buds This led to the yield of pre summer bolls to be increased significantly and the yield of autumn bolls to be decreased greatly conse quently causi