嵌入式以太网在定控制装置中的应用研究.pdf

摘 要 电力系统安全稳定控制装置是保证电力系统安全稳定运行，防止系统频率和电压 崩溃，提高系统稳定水平和供电可靠性的重要措施。随着电力系统的发展，互联的电 力网络变得越来越复杂，对稳定控制装置的要求也不断提高。新型的稳定控制装置必 须以高性能微机为主体，采用区域稳定控制模式，综合稳定控制的多种功能，能够满 足集中管理和综合优化的要求。稳定控制设备领域的新进展，很大程度上依赖于网络 技术和通信技术的进步。而嵌入式以太网技术以其高通信速率，高可靠性，高兼容性 等优势逐渐在工业设备通信模块中获得广泛应用。 嵌入式以太网技术的应用不仅提升了稳定控制装置的通信能力，还扩展了诸如嵌 入式 WEB 服务器等新的网络功能。本文首先介绍了相关领域的研究现状和发展趋势， 讨论了嵌入式以太网在稳定控制装置应用的优点，分析研究了一个精简 TCP/IP 协议 族的软件实现过程，重点完成了嵌入式 WEB 服务器的系统模型和动态网页的设计； 同时探讨了基于TCP/IP 的IEC 60870-5-104 应用层协议实现设备与调度自动化系统无 缝通信的方法； 通过对嵌入式以太网进行功能性，实时性，安全性等方面的测试实验，证明了嵌 入式以太网的可用性和可靠性。 关键词：TCP/IP 嵌入式 WEB 服务器 稳定控制 IEC60870-5-104 I ABSTRACT The security and stability control equipment is the important measure of ensuring the stability and security of power system, preventing the system frequency and voltage collapse, raising the level of system stability and reliability. With the development of the electricity system, the interconnection of electricity networks become increasingly complex, the requirements for stability control devices have been constantly enhanced. New generation of stability control devices must be subject to high-performance computers for use regional stability control model, to meet the requirements of centralized management and integrated optimization. This new progress was largely dependent on network technology and communication technology, and the embedded Ethernet technology with high-speed communications, high reliability, high compatibility advantages is gained widespread application in industrial equipment communications module. The application of embedded Ethernet in stability control device not only upgrading it’s capability of communications, but also extending