多维多点输入下大跨度连体高层结构地震反应振动台阵试验研究.pdfVIP

31 卷 6 期 Vol.31 No.6 工 程 力 学 2014 年 6 月 June 20 14 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 212 文章编号：1000-4750(20 14)06-0212-06 多维多点输入下大跨度连体高层结构 地震反应振动台阵试验研究 陈尚鸿，祁 皑，王素裹，林 伟 (福州大学土木工程学院，福建，福州 350108) 摘 要：利用振动 阵在多维多点激励下对大跨度连体高层结构的地震响应进行了试验研究。试验中分别对结构 输入了单维及多维、一致及不同视波速的行波激励以考察多维地震分量以及行波效应对结构地震响应的影响程 度。试验结果表明：多维地震分量将增大结构地震响应；行波效应可能使连接部位关键杆件的应力有明显增大； 同时考虑多维多点时结构沿强轴向加速度响应有所减小，而沿弱轴向加速度响应明显增大；连廊结构在考虑多维 多点地震输入时其竖向地震响应将有明显放大。因此在对此类结构进行抗震设计时应考虑多维多点地震激励的 影响。 关键词：大跨度结构；连体高层结构；多维多点激励；振动 试验；行波效应 中图分类号：TU311.3 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j .issn.1000-4750.2013.03.0134 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF LONG-SPAN CONNECTED STRUCTURE UNDER MULTI-DIMENSIONAL AND MULTI-SUPPORTED EARTHQUAKE EXCITATIONS CHEN Shang-hong , QI Ai , WANG Su-guo , LIN Wei (School of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fuji an 350108, China) Abstract: A Shaking table test was carried on a long-span connected structure under multi-dimensional and multi-supported excitations. To investigate the influence of multi-dimensional earthquake components and wave passage effect on the structure, both uni-dimensional and multi-dimensional, uniform and multi-supported earthquake inputs were used to excite the structure. The experimental results show that: the structural responses will be increased when multi-dimensional earthquake components are considered simultaneously; wave passage effect may increase the strain of some key elements around connections significantly; under multi-dimensional and multi-supported earthquake excitations, the acceleration responses along the long-axis of the structure are decreased to some extent, while there is a huge increment in the