一种四角钢组合约束型防屈曲支撑的外围约束比取值研究.pdfVIP

第30 卷第10 期    Vol.30 No.10  工    程    力    学    2013 年   10   月    Oct. 2013  ENGINEERING MECHANICS  35  文章编号：1000-4750(2013)10-0035-11  一种四角钢组合约束型防屈曲支撑的 外围约束比取值研究 郭彦林，王小安 (清华大学土木工程系，北京 100084) 摘 要：与传统的外围整体式防屈曲支撑相比，装配式组合防屈曲支撑由于具有独特的构造特点，故其设计理论 更具复杂性。该文针对一种四角钢组合约束型防屈曲支撑，基于对其内核构件与外围约束构件之间相互作用机制 的深入认识，提出了其稳定性设计方法。首先，针对这种四角钢组合约束型防屈曲支撑，基于连续连杆法提出了 一种外围约束刚度的简化计算方法。然后，在构件发生单向变形的假定条件下，通过对外围约束构件受力状态的 分析，推导出其约束比设计计算公式。在此基础上，再考虑构件发生双向变形的情况，考虑次弯曲方向变形对外 围约束构件受力所带来的影响，进一步补充完善了约束比设计计算理论。通过该文提出的约束比限值进行此类装 配式组合防屈曲支撑的设计，可保证外围约束构件的整体稳定性与局部稳定性均能满足要求。 关键词：装配式；防屈曲支撑；角钢；约束比；螺栓间距 中图分类号：TU352.1 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.0458 STUDY ON THE RESTRAIN RATIO OF A FOUR-ANGLE ASSEMBLED STEEL BUCKLING-RESTRAINED BRACE GUO Yan-lin , WANG Xiao-an (Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: Compared with traditional bucking-restrained brace (BRB), the assembled buckling-restrained brace (ABRB) possesses a more complicated design theory due to its special composition. Based on the understanding of the interaction between the core and the outer restraining components, this paper presents a design method for the stability verification for a four-angle ABRB. Firstly, by using a continuum method, a simplified method to determine the restrain stiffness of the outer restraining components is given. Then with the assumption that only one-flexural-direction displacement is produced, the limit value of the restrain ratio of a four-angle ABRB is derived based on the understanding to the stress state on the outer restraining angle steels. Based on t