《内经》刺血法究.pdfVIP

Bloodletting Study in Canon Speciality:Basic Theory of TCM Author: Gao Zhifang Tutor: Lu Mingyuan Abstract Bloodletting method is that using a tool to pierce some parts of the body,release a certain amount of blood,and then by adjusting the organs and meridians to treating disease.It is the oldest and the unique kind of acupuncture treatment in TCM. There are some scattered discussions in Canon,it contains a lot of theoretical content and rich clinical experiences.Through the bloodletting method as accurately as possible interpretation,based on traditional thinking,combing the literature and make a deep study,conclude the bloodletting in Canon into several parts: constructed principles of treatment,the treatment mechanism, adaptation diseases, bloodletting tools,operating points and the consequences of false thorn,formation a relatively complete bloodletting method system.Meanw hile,collecting the relevant cases in Chinese Traditional Medical Records,and combined them with bloodletting theory,in order to have a deep discuss on the bloodletting characteristics of Canon,then show its clinical value and enable it to guide clinical practice incurrent better. Keywords Canon;Bloodletting;Theory study 目 录 引 言 1 1 刺血法的理论基础 2 1.1 《内经》论血的含义 2 1.1.1 《内经》“血”概念构建的思维方法 3 1.1.2 《内经》“血”概念内涵的双重含义 3 1.2 《内经》论血的生理 4 1.2.1 血的生成 4 1.2.2 血的循行与贮藏 5 1.2.3 血的功能 7 2 刺血法的应用 8 2.1 刺血法的工具 8 2.1.1 砭石 8 2.1.2 鑱针 9 2.1.3 锋针 9 2.1.4 铍针 10 2.2 刺血法的指导思想——顺势而治 10 2.3 刺血法的立法依据 11 2.3.1 天人相应，因时取刺 11 2.3.2 体质有别，因人取刺 11 2.3.3 血有盛衰，因脉取刺 11 2.3.4 气血相及，标本取刺 11 2.4 刺血法的治疗机理 12 2.4.1