澜天休闲娱乐中心游泳馆大学本科毕业（设计）论文.doc

澜天休闲娱乐中心设计 摘 要 本次毕业设计是澜天休闲娱乐中心设计，为大跨空间结构，拟建在哈尔滨市区。本建筑要求能进行游泳、水球花样游泳比赛等水上休闲娱乐活动。 哈尔滨的土壤冻结深度为-2.0m，地势平坦，场地土类型为Ⅱ类，地面粗糙度类别为C类，抗震设防烈度按7度考虑，比赛厅设宽21米、长50米比赛厅一座。 该设计其中包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。 建筑设计部分依据公共建筑设计原理并参照体育休闲类场馆设计实例，通过查询各种建筑设计资料集和相关规范，集合本次设计要求，对此次游泳馆主体及辅助用房选择合理的建筑方案。游泳馆为矩形，长74.4m，宽48.0m，主体高14.6m。 结构设计部分包括网架设计、框架设计、基础设计三部分。 通过查阅相关资料与建筑规范，选择相关材料，其中屋面板选用100mm厚的YXB45-500-1000型岩棉夹芯板；檩条采用冷弯薄壁卷边槽钢檩条。计算出相应荷载，运用MST建立网架模型图，为正放抽空四角锥网架，得出各杆件、螺栓节点的数据及材料表，并据此得出网架的各部分用钢量及网架的总用钢量。 框架包括框架柱设计与框架梁设计两部分。选取具有代表性的一榀框架运用SAP2000建立框架模型，提取各柱梁的轴力、弯矩与剪力的值，根据相关资料设计配筋。 该设计基础采用柱下阶梯形独立基础，先确定基础底面积，再进行承载力验算与抗冲切验算，进行手动配筋。 关键词　大跨空间结构；正放抽空四角锥网架；框架；独立基础  Gorgeous day leisure entertainment center design Abstract Days entertainment center this graduation design is design, for the long-span spatial structure, urban land in Harbin.This construction requirement to swimming, water polo, synchronized swimming events such as water entertainment activities. Harbin frozen soil depth is 2.0 m, flat topography, soil type for Ⅱ class, ground roughness categories for C, seismic fortification intensity of 7, game hall set width 21 meters, 50 meters long a game hall. This design including architecture design and structure design two parts. Architectural design part on the basis of public building design theory and with reference to the sports leisure venue design as an example, through a variety of architectural design data sets and the relevant specification, set the design requirements, to the swimming pool main and auxiliary selection reasonable construction scheme.Swimming pool for the rectangular, 74.4 m long, 48.0 m wide, 14.6 m high. Structure design part includes network frame design, framework design and foundation design of three parts. Through consulting relevant data and building code, select the relevant material, including roof board with 100 mm thick YXB45-500-1000 type rock wool sandwich panel;Purline using cold bending thin-wall edge channel steel purlin.Calculate the corresponding load, and using the MST rack