2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练3.docVIP

2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练3 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won. —Not exactly. It was his courage________his skill________really struck me. A．as well as; that B．other than; that C．rather than; which D．and; which 解析　考查短语辨析和固定句式。other than除了；不同于；as well as与……一样；也；rather than而不是。It was...that...构成强调句式。 答案　B 2．The government has taken measures to________the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. A．take down B．bring down C．hand down D．tear down 解析　考查动词短语辨析。A项“取下；写下；拆除”；B项“击落；降低(价格等)”；C项“传递”；D项“拆除；弄倒”。 答案　B 3．It was Mr Zhang that helped us out of the trouble. Without his help, we________it so easily. A．cant manage B．mustnt have managed C．couldnt have managed D．couldnt manage 解析　考查虚拟语气。句意：是张先生帮我们摆脱了困境。要是没有他的帮助，我们就不可能这么轻易完成。 答案　C 4．When I study English, I like to put my dictionary________my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary. A．out of B．beyond C．within D．in 解析　考查介词搭配。within ones reach在某人能够得着的地方或范围内。句意：当我学习英语时，我喜欢把字典放在能够得着的地方以便需要时随时查阅。 答案　C 5．Before you________the design of this product, you need to study the market carefully. A．memorise B．confirm C．order D．express 解析　考查动词词义辨析。memorise记忆；记住；confirm批准；确认；order命令；express表达；表示。 答案　B 6．With a lot of difficult problems________，the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A．settling B．to settle C．being settled D．settled 解析　句意：因为有许多难题要解决，经理感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁。“with＋宾语＋to do”结构作状语表将来，实际上此题中的with结构就相当于with a lot of difficult problems for him to settle，所以尽管settle和problems之间是被动关系，仍用主动形式。 答案　B 7．________by all his grandchildren，the old man was delighted. A．Surrounded B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded D．To be surrounding 解析　surround与the old man之间为逻辑上的动宾关系的，所以此题应用surround的过去分词作状语。 答案　A8．He spent at least as much time reading as you________online yesterday.A．had to chat B．do chatting C．had chatted D．did chatting 解析　此句补充完整为：He spent at least as much time reading as you spent chatting online yesterday.因为前面已出现了一次you spent...，为了避免重复，所以用did代替；spend的用法是：spend time(in)doing sth，所以选用D项。 答案　D