吹填造陆超软土地基加固理论和工艺技术创新.pdfVIP

2011 年 11 月 水运工程 Nov. 2011 第 11 期 总第 460 期 Port Waterway Engineering No. 11 Serial No. 460 ·地基与基础· 吹填造陆超软土地基加固理论与工艺技术创新 董志良，张功新，陈平山，李 燕 （中交四航工程研究院有限公司， 广东 广州 510231 ） 摘要：软基处理工程具有面积大、工期紧、施工难度高等特点。如何有效、经济而又快捷地加固大面积的超软弱地基 成为岩土工程界的一个难题。分别从理论、工艺、监测及检测、环保节能4个方面，系统地阐述了这些创新理论与技术，可 用于指导大面积超软弱地基加固的设计、施工、监测及检测等工作。 关键词：大面积；超软弱地基；加固；真空预压；创新 ( ) 中图分类号：TU 447 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1002-4972 2011 11-0192-09 Innovation of theories and techniques on improvement of large-area and super-soft foundation DONG Zhi-liang, ZHANG Gong-xin, CHEN Ping-shan, LI Yan (CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510230, China) Abstract: The improvement of soft foundation is characterized by large-area, tight construction period and great working difficulties. It turns to be a knot to treat the large-area and super-soft foundation effectively and rapidly at a low price. CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute has been engaged in the research on the treatment technology of the soft foundation and obtained many innovations . This paper introduces systematically these innovations from the theory, technology, monitoring and checking, as well as energy saving, which can be helpful for the design and construction of treatment for the large-area and super-soft foundation . Key words: large-area; super-soft foundation; improvement; vacuum preloading; innovation 倾倒的平均每年仅1 ×108 8 3 据统计，至2020年，全国建设用地缺口约为 ～2 ×10 m ，大量的疏 800万hm2 。“十一五”期间，我国沿海地区就有10 浚土需要处理，因此变“废”为“宝”， 充分利 余个国家级区域发展规划相继获得国务院批复，沿 用吹填疏浚土