振动测试平台.docVIP

振动测试随着计算机和软件技术的发展，虚拟仪器正在逐渐成为测试领域的发展方向，采用虚拟仪器实现振动测试与分析也成为振动测试的发展趋势。 为了解决工程振动问题,机械振动测试系统随着振动测试技术理论的发展和生产对测试的需求与日俱增,并有着广泛的应用领域。在工程现场的振动测试中,迫切需要低成本、高精度、高效率,同时方便灵活的测量仪器。 振动测试试验系统是根据某些零部件振动测试的要求设计的 ,通过对被测系统施加各种波形的激励,使其产生振动,由传感器测量其振动的响应,将此信号进行调理放大,再由频谱分析仪获得系统的响应特性。 为此，本课题研究开发了以PC为硬件平台、以美国国家仪器(NI)公司开发的LabVIEW软件为开发平台，配合传感器、和组成的振动测试分析系统。采用虚拟仪器图形化编程语言LabVIEW组建的振动测试分析系统，实现了对振动信号的采集、处理和分析的目的关键词：虚拟仪器，振动测试，LabVIEW，传感器， Design of vibration testing platform Abstract With the development of calculator and the software technology, the virtual instrument is becoming the development direction in text domains, and using virtual instrument has been a development trend to realize the text and analysis of vibration. As the development and production of technology theory in vibration text, in order to solve the problem of vibration, the need of text in vibration text system increase with each passing day, and has extensive field of application. The vibration text in project spot, it is urgent to need measuring instruments that are low cost, high degree of accuracy, high efficiency, and at the same time convenient. The vibration text system is desighed based on demand of some parts, to make it vibrate, all kinds of waveform stimulations are exerted to texted system.,then conditioning and enlarging the signal that transducer measures the responding of vibration in system,thenceforth obtain the responding characteristics by analyzer. For this, the task has studyed and developed a vibration text system which take PC as hardware terrace, the labview that the United States nation instrument company opend up as software terrace, coordinate with ADXL150 transducer, signal conditioning and data collecter..Adopting the vibration text system which is made up by virtual instrument figured program language labview, realize the objective that collects,analyse and process vibration signal. Keywords: Virtual instrument, Vibration text, Labview, ADXL150 transducer, AT89C51 1 绪论 1.1课题研究的背景和意义振动是自然界最