【推荐】2015届高考英语总复习 语法先行 形容词预习学案3（含解析）.docVIP

第三章 形容词和副词(3) 【学习目标】 形容词和副词在高考中的考点 【复习任务】 1.学习重点： 形容词和副词的各个考点 2.学习难点： 第5讲的考点3, 第6讲考点2. 【问题导学】 第4讲 几个常用形容词、副词的用法 考点7. however不过，但是 21. 【2012天津】The dog may be a good companion for the old. ______, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 22. 【2012安徽】Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often thought to be the richest woman in the world. ______, her personal wealth seems rather small. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether 考点8. Therefore adv因此。 考点9. besides, what’s more而且 多用于列举时，是一种“加”的关系 23. 【2004安徽】—Do you think I should get a good guidebook? —Yes, of course. ______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes. A. What’s more B. In other words C. By the way D. All in all 【2005浙江】Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ______, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. what’s more C. as a result D. more or less 【2012湖南】Bicycling is good exercise; ______, it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore 第5讲 几组常考形容词、副词的区别 考点1. late 和later He is late. He is half an hour late. Three minutes later, he arrived. It will be rainy later on. 考点2. pleased, pleasing与pleasant pleased的含义是“感到满意，高兴”，后常跟介词at, with。如： I’m pleased to see you here.在这儿见到你很高兴。 She’s pleased with our programme. 她对我们的节目很满意。 pleasing表示“令人欣喜的”，相当于“giving pleasure”。如： My sister’s progress in dancing is pleasing. 我姐姐在舞蹈方面的进步令人高兴。 The baby has a pleasing voice. 这个婴儿的声音很悦耳。 pleasant表示“快乐的，愉快的”。如： The girl has a pleasant childhood. 这个女孩有一个快乐的童年。 To have a pleasant holiday is my favorite. 过一个愉快的假期是我最喜欢的。 考点3. living, alive与live living作定语时，既可臵于所修饰的名词之前，也可臵于所修饰的名词之后，译为“活着的,当代的”。在句中充当定语及表语。如： He is the greatest living writer in America. 他是当今美国最伟大的作家。 Not all living things live on sunlight. 并非所有的生物都依赖阳光生存。 My grandparents are still living. 我的祖父母仍然健在。 alive译为“活着的”，可以在句中作表语及定语。作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词之后