高一英语必修一Unit3Traveljournal资料.pptVIP

1.insist on/upon one’s doing sth 坚持做,坚决做 e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us. 2.insist that +从句 “坚持说” (后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。 e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag. * Unit 3.Travel Journal travel journal Means of Transportation On foot/Walk By bike/Ride a bike/Cycle By bus/Take a bus By car By plane/air Take a plane By ship/sea prefer preference n.偏爱；喜爱 6.prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物 to do sth./doing sth.宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事 A to B 喜欢A胜于B doing A to doing B 与做B相比更喜欢做A eg.I prefer dancing to singing. to do A rather than do B宁愿做...而不愿做... eg.I prefer to dance rather than sing. sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 that clause 宁愿 eg.I prefer that he become a teacher. 1.prefer to do sth.=would rather do sth. 更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事 eg:Id like to stay at home,but Mary prefers to play football on Sundays. =Id like to stay at home,but Mary would rather play football on Sundays. 1. prefer to do sth 不仅有人称变换,第三人称形式是prefers to do sth , 而且还有时态变化, 过去时态为preferred to do sth。 2. would rather既无人称变化,也无时态变化。 2、prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to doing sth =would rather do sth than do sth 即prefer A to B, “比起B来更喜欢A”，其中to是介词。 eg:All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. = All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk. 3．prefer + that从句，意思是“宁愿……”，从句用虚拟语气。即从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，其中的should可以省略。 eg.I prefer that someone else (should) do this. 我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好。 【考点回放】 2. I prefer skiing to _______. The snow makes me excited. (2007年淮安市) A. cycles B. cycling C. cycled D.cycle 3. Some of my classmates _______ cartoons _______ documentaries. (2007年连云港市) A. prefer ... to B. would rather ... than C. like ... better D. like ... less 4. She prefers to eat outside rather than at home. (2007年甘肃省六市) A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks B A A 5. Mary would rather _______ TV at home than out. A. to watch ；go B. watch ； to go C. watch ； go