中英文朗读63913.docVIP

2 施工准备 2 construction preparation 1、机具准备及检查：混凝土浇注前，对振动棒、混凝土泵等机具设备按需要准备落实。对易损机具，有备用。所用的机具均应浇筑前进行检查和试运转，同时配有专职技工以便随时维修。 1, the machines to prepare and check: before concrete pouring, the machines and equipment such as vibrator, concrete pump ready to implement as required. Have a spare for vulnerable machines. Before the machines should be used in the casting for inspection and test run, also equipped with full-time technicians to repair at any time. 2、保证水电供应：在混凝土浇筑期间，要保证现场水、电、照明不中断。 2, assure water and electricity supply: during the concrete pouring, to ensure that the field of water, electricity, lighting is not interrupted. 3、掌握天气季节变化情况，对气象加强预测预报的联系工作。在每一施工段浇混凝土时，掌握天气的变化情况，尽量避开风雨天气，以确保混凝土的浇筑质量。 3, master the seasonal change in the weather situation, to strengthen the communication work for forecasting meteorological. In every construction site concrete, grasp the changes in the weather situation, try to stay away from wind and rain weather, in order to ensure the concrete pouring quality. 4、为确保钢筋保护层满足设计要求，柱子1m布置，梁板间距不大于1m，梅花形布置。 4, to ensure that meet the design requirements of reinforced concrete cover, and the pillar 1 m to decorate, beam spacing is not greater than 1 m, plum flower form layout. 5、检查模板、支架、钢筋和预埋件：在混凝土浇筑之前，应检查和控制模板、钢筋、保护层和预埋件等的尺寸、规格、数量和位置，其偏差应符合施工规范要求。在检查时应注意以下几点：模板的标高、位置和构件的截面尺寸是否符合设计要求。所安装的支架是否稳定；支撑和模板的固定是否可靠。混凝土浇筑前，模板内的垃圾、木片等应清除干净。 5, check the template, stents, steel bar and embedded parts: before concrete pouring, should check and control template, steel bar, protective layer, and embedded parts such as size, specification, quantity and location of the deviation should be accordance with the requirements of the construction specifications. Should pay attention to the following: when checking the template elevation, the section size of location and components conform to the design requirements. The installed bracket is stable; Fixed reliable support and templates. Before concrete pouring, the template in the rubbish, such as wood should be