高三英语非谓语动词和独立主格结构.docVIP

非谓语动词和独立主格结构 【典例精析】??1. （08北京____ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. ?A. Seeing?? B. To see?? C. See?? D. Seen【解题】非谓语动词see构成的短语与句子的主语I即其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,用在句首,中间与句子用逗号分开,表示伴随情况,用作伴随状语,因此用现在分词。08全国卷II like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ____.??? A. to be breathed?? B. to breathe? C. breathing? ? D. being breathed?【解题】在主系表结构中,当表语形容词为good, light, heavy, difficult等时,其后常用不定式作状语,表示时间,原因,结果等,且常用主动形式表示被动意义,因此选B。此处为特殊情况。08北京----Did the book give the information you needed????----Yes. But ____