Pygmalion导学案5.docVIP

【学习目标】 1．To know the meanings and usages of the new words and phrases 2．To use these words and phrases correctly in different situations. 【学习内容】…把…改编成... adapt sth from…由…改编… 【例句】【即学即用】You’d better __________ __________(适应)the climate as soon as possible. 2. hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇 hesitant adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的 hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事 hesitate about (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 【即学即用】 (2)In case you need something, please don‘t_________ ________ __________me. 如果你需要什么东西，请不要犹豫，尽管对我说。 hesitate about　 , hesitate to ask (3)____________ __________， he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。 3. classify vt. 编排；分类；归类 classify sth. by/according to 根据……分类 classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入……类；分等级 classify sb./sth. in/into... 把某人/某物归为……类 【即学即用】 (2)Eggs can __________________ their size. 鸡蛋可按大小分类。 (3)Would you _____________ her novels ______ serious literature or other？ 你认为她的小说属于文学类，还是其他类？ 4. remark v. n．评论；评述；谈到 remark on/upon...对……发表看法；评论…… remark that...说；评论说；注意到…… make(some) remarks on/upon...对……评论；评论…… 【即学即用】 (2)He _________ ________ it was getting dark. 他说天色已晚。 (3)The speaker restricted his __________ to the proposal. 主讲者将他的评论限制在计划的范围内。 5．betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密) betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露 betray sb. (to sb.) (向……)出卖…… betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密 betray one’s trust 辜负某人的信任 betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露 【即学即用】 (2)He ____________ the state secrets ______ the enemy. 他向敌人泄露了国家机密。 6．condemn vt. 谴责；使……注定 condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于……而谴责某人 condemn sb. to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态) condemn sb. to do sth. (某人)注定要…… condemn sb.’s behaviour 谴责某人的举动 be condemned to 被宣告…… 【即学即用】 (2)He was found guilty and _________ _________ ________ __________. 他被判有罪处以枪决。 (3)The meat ________ ________ _______ unfit for human consumption. 这种肉已不适合人们食用。 7．acquaintance n. [C]认识的人，熟人；[U]认识，有交情；了解 have acquaintance with sb. 与……认识，有交情 have acquaintance with sth. 对……了解 make sb’s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb. 与某人初次相见、结识某人 on first acquaintan