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Making the news教案5.doc
【学习目标】
【重点难点】
【学习内容】
倒装
英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序称为“倒装”。 倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
I. 完全倒装: 整个谓语移至主语前(不用助动词)
1) 地点副词there(包括there be 句型), here时间副词 now, then放在句首。
Here comes the bus. Now comes your turn!
Then followed another shot of gun. __________________________,(铃响了)
注意:主语是代词时, 不必倒装. Here he comes. There it goes.
2) up, down ,in , away, out, off 等表示方位的副词放句首
Up jumped the dog.
The door opened and in came Mr. Smith, our teacher.
he birds flew Off. ----___________________
注意: 主语是人称代词时,则不用倒装。
Out he rushed,with a stick in his hand.
e went away. ---______________
3) 介词短语构成的地点状语放在句首
On the ground lay a sick goat.
From the distance came a policeman. professor sits in a lecture hall of a university in England ---_____________________________________
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie
4) 表语提前的句子里
Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.
Fastened to the pole is the national flag.
Present at the meeting were Mr Green and many other experts.
he days are gone when we Chinese were looked down upon.-------_____________________________________
5) 表示祝愿的句子
Long live the king! Long live the People’s Republic of China!
II. 部分倒装:把助动词, 系动词或情态动词移到主语之前,即一般疑问句语序。
1) 否定意义的副词放句首表示强调时
never, not, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, rarely, nowhere, by no means, in no case, at no time, no sooner….than, hardly (scarcely)… when…, not until…
Never before have I met him.
Little does he care whether we live or die.
The boy seldom read newspaper.---_______________
Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
A. occurred it牋牋牋牋?B. it did occur牋牋牋牋牋牋牋
C. it occurred牋牋牋牋牋牋牋?D. did it occur
ass. he care whetherHardly had he entered the house when it began to rain.
No sooner ___________________(我们一进入房子) than it began
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