实用英语写作-2.docVIP

华 北 科 技 学 院 2008／2009学年第2学期试卷（200 级） 考试科目： 实用英语写作 选用试卷： B 适用专业： 校 选 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 Part I.段落的分析：（10%） 请指出此段落的1.主题句：2.推展句：3.结论句： We all know that cigarette smoking is a dangerous habit because it causes health problems． Doctors say it can be a direct cause of cancer of the lungs and throat and can also contribute to cancer of other organs． In addition， it can bring about other health problems such as heart and lung diseases． It is clearly identified as one of the chief causes of death in our society． 1.主题句： 2.推展句： 3.结论句： PII．写出推展句(10%) 在前几单元中，我们谈到写段落的第一个步骤是写主题句。作者要对主题句在某些方面加以限制。第二个步骤将是写推展句。例如你要陈述你选择某院校的理由： 示范段落 ① There are two main reasons why I have decided to attend Bingston University next year．② First of all， there is the question of money：Kingstons tuition is reasonable and I don’t even have to pay it all at once．③ This is very important， since my father is not a rich man．④ With Kingstons “deferred payment plan，” my father will be able to pay my tuition without too much difficulty．⑤The second resaon is the fine education which I feed will receive there in agriculture， my chosen field．⑥ It is a well-known fact that Kingston hires only the finest professors in its Agriculture Department．⑦ Moreover， the university reqires all agricultural students to get practical experience by working on farms in the area while they are still going to school． 第一步，写出主题句： 第二步，文中以数个理由推展主题，请指出两个理由的细节： 示范段落分析 2.细节： two main reasons： 理由 1—financial consideration② a． b． 理由 2—quality of education⑤ a． b． .Part III.描述 (10%) Directions：Write a paragraph of description，describing a student’s dormitory． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ? Directions：Write a paragraph of description，describing a natural phenomenon that you are familiar