GuyFawkes资料.ppt

Guy Fawkes Appearance A tall and powerfully-built man with thick reddish-brown hair, a flowing moustache, bushy auburn beard and grey-blue eyes. Introduction 1.Early life 1.1 Childhood 1.2 Military career 2.Gunpwder plot 2.1 Overseas 2.2 Discovery 2.3 Torture （拷问） 2.4 Trial and execution(审判和执行) 1.1Childhood Fawkes was born in 1570 in Stonegate, York. He was the second of four children born to Edward Fawkes, a proctor and an advocate of the consistory court at York, and his wife, Edith. Guy‘s parents were regular communicants of the Church of England. His grandmother, born Ellen Harrington, was the daughter of a prominent merchant, who served as Lord Mayor of York in 1536.However, Guys mothers family were recusant Catholics. 盖伊·福克斯1570年生于约克的石头街。他是他父亲爱德华·福克斯和母亲伊迪丝·福克斯四个孩子中的第二个。他的父亲是约克宗教法院的学监和拥护者。他的父母是英格兰教会定期的通知者。他的祖母出生在艾伦·哈林顿，是一位杰出的商人的女儿,曾在1536年担任纽约的市长。然而,他母亲一家是不服从权威的天主教徒。 The date of Fawkess birth is unknown, but he was baptised on 16 April. In 1568, Edith had given birth to a daughter named Anne, but the child died aged about seven weeks, in November that year. She bore two more children after Guy: Anne ,and Elizabeth .Both were married, in 1599 and 1594 respectively. In 1579, when Guy was eight years old, his father died. His mother remarried several years later, to the Catholic Dionis Baynbrigge (or Denis Bainbridge) of Scotton, Harrogate. Fawkes later converted to Catholicism. 福克斯的出生日期是未知的,但他是在4月16日接受洗礼的。按习俗，出生和洗礼之间相差三天,所以他可能是大约4月13日出生的。1568年,伊迪丝生了一个女儿,名叫安妮,但孩子大约是死于那一年11月的第7个星期。她在盖伊后还生了两个孩子:安妮(1572)和伊丽莎白(1575)。两人都是已婚身分,分别于1599年和1594年。 在1579年,盖伊八岁的时候,他的父亲去世了。几年后,她的母亲又嫁给哈罗盖特，斯科特的天主教徒迪奥尼Baynbrigge(或丹尼斯·班布里奇)。福克斯后来皈依了天主教。 1.2 Military career In October 1591 Fawkes sold the estate in Clifton that he had inherited from his father. He travelled to the continent to fight in the Eighty Years War. Although England was not by then engaged in land operations against Spain, the two countries were still at war