2014翻译1资料分析.pptVIP

to the effect that（10年） a theory of everything（12年） in effect（13年） as such （13年） for all （13年） speak of （13年） in a sense（13年） 考点1—词组及习惯表达法 考点1—多义词 school 学校 学院 学派 门派 学校 教育 考点1—多义词 意义 Life 生活 生命 定势思维：ML/A片 Hot ! Hot! Hot! Sleeping Beauty Citizen Like set in mathematics（03年65题） There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.（01年71题） 考点1—熟词生意 Yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that, for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.（13年46题） 考点1—熟词生意 西方文化的构成： 圣经、神话和 近代科学。 词义选择（知词看伴/汉语搭配） delicate skin delicate differences delicate diplomatic relations 词序调整 behavioral science natural selection perhaps never before centralized control inflationary universe theory 考点2——翻译技巧 词性转换 发生的五大词类：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词 晴雯先接出来，笑说道：“好，好，要我早起研了墨，只写了三个字丢下笔就走了。哄得我们等了一日。快来与我写完了这些墨才罢。” ——《红楼梦》 我早晨起床，刷牙，洗脸，上学了。 考点2——翻译技巧 Jane is out. A week after the president’s visit to China, China was in in America. The teacher is satisfied with Johns increasing progress. The pessimistic forecast speaks of the destruction of the balance of nature. The road to development is long but we are firmly on it. 考点2——翻译技巧 增词法 He ate and drank, for he was exhausted. Version: 他吃了点东西，喝了点水，是因为他已经筋疲力尽了。 He was wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair. Version: 他满脸皱纹，皮肤黝黑，头发花白稀疏。 考点2——翻译技巧 省略法 If winter comes, can spring be far behind? Version: 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ After you. Version: 您先请。 He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes but said nothing. Version: 他耸耸肩，摇摇头，两眼望天，一言不发。 考点2——翻译技巧 词义引申 The car in front of me stalled and I missed the green. Version：我面前的车停住了，我错过了绿灯。 Every life has its roses and thorns. Version：每个人的生活都有苦有甜。 Its a no-win dilemma. Version：这可是一个两头不讨好的难题。 考点2——翻译技巧 词义引申 Drew Pearson, a-