高一必修一U5讲解.ppt

原句 The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，到今天，我们已经处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。(P34 B1) 分析 这是一个含有两个从句的复合句：until引导的是一个__________从句，where引导的是一个_______从句，修饰stage。reach a stage意为“到达一个阶段”，表示“上一个新台阶”是reach a higher stage。主句中，stopping our rights and progress是现在分词作____，修饰laws。 定语 时间状语 定语 顺便说说，主句的主语是时间the last thirty years，谓语是have seen，see意为“是某事发生的时间，目睹(be the time when an event happens, witness)”，又如：In China, the last twenty years have seen huge economic growth. 中国在最近20年里取得了巨大的经济增长。 1. 杰克失业后, 失去信心了。 After Jack was out of work, he lost heart. 2. 于是他就开始行窃, 最终被抓。 2. Then he began to go stealing, and in the end he was caught. 3. 他被判处三年监禁。 3. He was sentenced to three years’ imprisonment. 4. 他去求助他大舅。 4. He turned to his uncle for help. 5. 实际上, 他大舅是去年才在法院当权的。 5. As a matter of fact, his uncle came to power in the court only last year. 6. 他大舅答应过他, 有麻烦就去找他。 6. His uncle had ever promised that he could go to ask him when he was in trouble. 7. 法律面前人人平等。 7. Everyone is equal before law. 8. 只有到这时杰克才意识到没人能够救他。 8. Only then did Jack realize that nobody could save him. 9. 这是他第一次感到后悔。 9. This was the first time that he had felt regretful. 合并： After Jack was out of work, he lost heart, and then he began to go stealing. In the end he was caught and was being sentenced to three years’ imprisonment so he turned to his uncle for help. As a matter of fact, his uncle came to power in the court only last year. His uncle had ever promised that he could go to ask him when he was in trouble, but everyone is equal before law, so only then did Jack know nobody could save him. This was the first time that he had felt regretful. 1. 快速阅读，理解大意。 首先要重视文章的首句, 彻底理解第一句话的意思。其次, 跳过空格, 快速阅读全文, 从整体上感知理解文章大意, 弄清楚文章的大致结构。 一、完形填空 技巧点拨 解答完形填空题的四个步骤 2. 寻找线索，避难就易。 边读边结合各选项的意义和用法, 遵循先易后难的原则, 先解决那些自己有把握的题。 3. 有的放矢, 解决难题。 通常在上文中难以判断的题在下文中可能有暗示