美国弗吉尼亚驾照考试手册3摘要.docVIP

3.1 - Hand Position Every time you get behind the wheel, you accept responsibility for your actions. You must obey Virginias traffic laws, and ensure your safety and the safety of your passengers and other motorists, pedestrians and bicyclists on the roadways. 每次你坐到方向盘前，就是接受了你的行为所要担负的责任。你必须遵循弗吉尼亚交通法律，并在道路上确保你自己、你的乘客、以及其他机动车驾驶员、行人和骑车人的安全。 Sit straight but relaxed and place your hands on the steering wheel. If your steering wheel was a clock, your hands should be at the 8 oclock and 4 oclock positions. Hold the wheel with your fingers and thumbs. Avoid gripping it with your palms. 把位坐直但要放松并把你的双手放置在方向盘上。如果你的方向盘是个时钟，你的手就应该在 8 点和 4 点的位置上。要用四指和大拇指把握方向盘。要避免用手掌把着。 Speed Limits Maximum speed limit for passenger vehicles and motorcycles (unless posted otherwise) Type of Highway Zone Speed Limit Interstate highways in certain rural areas 70 mph Non-rural interstate highways, public roads not part of the interstate system 55 mph Rural rustic roads 35 mph School, business and residential zones (You are required to travel 25 mph in a school zone only when indicated by sign or signal. Otherwise maintain the posted speed.) 25 mph A speed limit is the maximum legal speed you can travel on a road under ideal conditions. You may drive slower than the posted speed, but it is illegal to drive any faster. By law, you must drive slower if conditions such as road construction or bad weather make the posted speed unsafe. It is illegal to use a radar detector in Virginia. 速度限制就是理想情况下你可以行驶的最高合法速度。你可以行驶得比公示速度慢，但快出任何一点都是违法的。根据法律，如果诸如道路建设或坏天气使得公示的速度不够安全，你必须再慢些驾驶。在弗吉尼亚使用雷达探测器是违法的。 乘用车和摩托车最高速度限制 （ 除非另行公示 ） 高速路或区域类别 速度限制 特定郊区的州际高速路 70 英里/小时 非郊区的州际高速、州际之外的公共道路 55 英里/小时 郊区乡间道路 35 英里/小时 学校、商业和住宅区（仅在有标识或信号提示时要 求你以每小时 25 英里行驶。其他情况下，要保持 公示的速度。 ） 25 英里/小时 Stopping 停车 You must always stop your vehicle: 你永远需要停车的情况 ： at all stop signs, red traffic lights and flashing red signals 在过街横道前，所有遇到的停车标识、红色交通灯以及闪烁的红色信号 when entering a street or crossing over a sidewalk from a driveway