FMEAtrainingdata解析.pptVIP

Learning Objectives 学习目的 Give a general introduction to FMEA principles . 介绍FMEA的基本原理. Provide a step-by-step guidance in performing FMEA 为实施FMEA提供指导. Background 背景 By late 80’s, FMEA is used by automotive manufacturers and their suppliers to reduce the liability cost.到80年代末,汽车工业和他们的供货商也开始实施FMEA,藉此减低责任成本. Definition of FMEA FMEA定义 (I) FMEA :Failure Mode and Effects Analysis FMEA :失效模式和效果分析 A procedure in which each potential failure mode in every sub-item of an item is analyzed to determine its effect on other sub-items and on the required function of the item. FMEA是一个过程,在这个过程中对每个分项目的潜在失效模式进行分析,确定失效模式对于其他分项目和主项目的功能的影响 Definition of FMEA FMEA定义 (II) FMEA : Failure Mode and Effects Analysis FMEA :失效模式和效果分析 FMEA is a structured analysis to anticipate the potential failures of a design or process before they occur. All aspects of each potential failure are studied to identify the most effective preventive actions. FMEA 是结构化的分析方法.用它在设计或过程的失效模式发生之前就预见潜在的失效.然后全面分析失效的各方面并识别最有效的预防措施. Purpose of FMEA FMEA目的 The Purpose of FMEA FMEA目的 4. To identify potential failure modes and rate the severity of their effects 识别潜在失效模式并评估他们影响的严重性 The Purpose of FMEA FMEA 目的 7. To rank potential design and process deficiencies 评估潜在的设计和工序不足 Types of FMEA FMEA的类型 It is widely used in both manufacturing and transactional areas 在制造和服务流程中都可以使用 Start and End process 开始和结束 FMEA Generate FMEA 产生 New designs, new technology, or new process. The scope of the FMEA is the complete design, technology, or process新设计/新技术/新工艺 Modification to existing design or process. The scope of the FMEA should focus on the modification to design or process ,possible interactions due to the modification 现有的设计/工艺变更 Use of an existing design or process in a new environment, location, or application. the scope of the FMEA is the impact of the new environment or location on the existing design or process现有的设计/工艺应用到新环境/区域/程序中 When Should We Implement FMEA?应在什么时候实施 FMEA？ Properties