高三英语知识点复习课件15.pptVIP

(3)until后的时态问题 由于until引导的是时间状语从句，所以它的一般 将来时用一般现在时代替；过去将来时用一般过去时 代替；将来完成时用现在完成时代替。 He had left his key in the office. He had to wait until his wife came. Dont get off the bus until it has stopped. (4) 这一句式的倒装问题 当not until在句首时，其主句应当使用倒装句； 而强调句则不倒装。 Not until he came back from Africa that year did he meet the girl he would like to marry. It was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry. ④…it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face… (P2) ……这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚…… It/This is/was the first/second time that＋主语＋完 成时，表示“某人第一/第二次做某事”。 ④…it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face… (P2) 其完成时的选择依据主句的be动词是was，从 句的谓语用过去完成时had done；主句的be动词是 is，从句的谓语用现在完成时have done；主句的be 动词是will be，从句的谓语用将来完成时will have done。 ④…it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face… (P2) — Can you tell me the way to the station? — Sorry, Im a stranger here. This is the first time I have come here. 你知道这一句型与“Its high/ about time (that) ＋ 从句”的区别吗？在下列例句中体会。 Its the first time that I have gone to the school. Its high time that I went to the school. 答案 “Its the first time that＋从句”句型中从句的时态是完成时，而“Its high/ about time (that)＋ 从句”句型中从句的时态是一般过去时或should do sth. 。 * * (2) 根据语境猜词义 (1)I have set down everything that happened, exactly as I remember it. (2) The bus sets the children down just outside the school gate. 根据语义找匹配 A.放下；停车让乘客下车 B. 记下；写下 ②set down B A 短语 set about 着手做……；开始做…… set apart 使……分开；留出 set aside 把……置于一边；不顾 set off 动身；出发；引爆 set out 动身；出发；阐明；着手做；开始做， (后接to do) ②set down 你知道这些动词与down连用时的语义吗？ put down; take down; break down；cut down; let down；keep down _________________________________________ ②set down ②set down put down 放下，记下； take down 摘下； break down (机器)坏了；(人)累垮； cut down 砍伐(树木)；削减； let down使……失望；