Chapter 6 Process Synchronization 操作系统课件.ppt

Chapter 6: Process Synchronization Module 6: Process Synchronization Background The Critical-Section Problem Semaphores Classic Problems of Synchronization Monitors Synchronization Examples Atomic Transactions Background Concurrent access to shared data may result in data inconsistency Maintaining data consistency requires mechanisms to ensure the orderly execution of cooperating processes Suppose that we wanted to provide a solution to the consumer-producer problem that fills all the buffers. We can do so by having an integer count that keeps track of the number of full buffers. Initially,