ODFM系统中基于认知无线电的频谱检测的研究 毕业论文外文翻译.docVIP

外文资料翻译 Study of Cognitive Radio Spectrum Detection in OFDM System Zengyou Sun, Qianchun Wang, Chenghua Che Abstract—This article introduces two typical means of spectrum sensing in CR: energy detection and cyclostationary detection. Two methods are used to verify the feasibility and detect authorized user in CR-OFDM system. It illustrates that how to choose parameters when detect the OFDM signals by MATLAB. It compares the superiorities and deficiencies of the two ways, then puts forward the improved solution. Keywords-Cognitive Radio; OFDM; Energy Detection; Cyclostationary Detection; MATLAB Ⅰ.INTRODUCTION As the development of wireless communication technology, the number of radio users increase sharply, spectrum resources decrease. In order to alleviate this contradiction, in one hand, people develop new valuable spectrum constantly, in another hand, people develop new wireless access technology and improve the coded modulation to improve spectral efficiency. However, huge waste of spectrum resources is caused due to the constraints of the size and power of mobile terminal antenna. Therefore, cognitive radio (CR) [1] technology is presented, which address these challenges effectively by using the idle spectrum resources fully from time and space. CR is the most effective way to solve the shortage of spectrum resources by intelligent spectrum management. It senses the ambient idle channel in the RF system. Spectrum detection technology is the key technology of cognitive radio as well as the basis and premise of cognitive radio application, and determines the channel conditions by intercepting signals of the primary users, usually in the case that the sensitivity of perception user is far greater than the primary user receiver. The basic idea of spectral detection techniques is that the unoccupied bands are sensed, then the CR system can use these frequency bands for communication temporarily; when the CR system detects the legal users of the band to resume commun