低水灰比复合水泥的水化 毕业论文外文翻译.docVIP

外文资料翻译 The Hydration of Blended Cement at Low W/B Ratio ABSTRACT：The hydration process,hydration product and hydration heat of blended cement paste mixed with mineral admixture and expansive agent at Low/B ratio are studied Byrd,Thermos analysis,and calorimetry instrument,and they were compared with those impure cement paste.The results show that pure cement and blended cement at Low/B ratio have the same types hyperproductions,but respective amounts hyperrational products of various blended cements at same ages Anthea variation Olathe amount of same hydration with ages are different;The joint effect liquefaction fodgel-deterring due to water absorption and the expansive pressure on millepore adrift caused Sotheby crystallogenetic is the impetus of the volume expansion cementa paste,and Rothermere effect is much greater than the latter one. KEY WORDS: hydration;　blended cement;　low W/B ratio;　expansion mechanism 1Introduction The hydration and hardening processes of ordinary cement have been studied intensively[1-3].Partly replacing cement with fly ash,slag,or other active mineral admixture can not commodify the cement strength grade,reduce the hydration heat of cement,but also meliorate the structure of harden cement paste[4].Applying expansive agent in ordinary concrete can combine the bearing and waterproof functions of a building,and it can also reduce the shrinkage and prevent the cracking of concrete[5,6].However,the hydration process of cement mixed with fly ash,slag and expansive agent at Low/B ratio under non-saturation water condition need to be studied sufficiently.So we execute the research work in this field. 2 Elementarily 2.1 Raw materials Cement:Grade 42.5 P O cement produced by Huitain Cement Company in China was used. Fly ash: Ground fly Ashdown produced by a thermoelectricity plant. (3)Slag:Ground blast furnace slag was produced by Wu Han Steel Company in China whose specific surface is 6000cm2/g. (4)Expansive agent:(a)UEA expansive agent was m