路由器实例解析.docVIP

路由器实例解析 实验一 口令和主机名设置实验一 口令和主机名设置1.交换机的初始化? 当交换机没有进行配置时，接入超级终端会提示是否以对话方式进行配置，初始化内容主要有IP地址、网关、主机名和口令等。配置文件是flash:config.text。? 2924交换机进入ROM方式是在上电时按住其mode键，本软件是按Ctrl+Break键，出现：switch ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ;按Ctrl+Break键switch:reset ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ;或用boot命令? 如果有配置文件进入用户模式，否则提交对话：? ? ? --- System Configuration Dialog ---At any point you may enter a question mark ? for help.Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.Default settings are in square brackets [].Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]:yEnter IP address:Enter IP netmask:Would you like to enter a default gateway address? [yes]:IP address of default gateway:Enter host name [Switch]:swaThe enable secret is a one-way cryptographic secret usedinstead of the enable password when it exists.Enter enable secret:aaaWould you like to configure a Telnet password? [yes]:Enter Telnet password:aWould you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [no]:The following configuration command script was created:......Press RETURN to get started.swaenpassword:aaaswa#2.路由器的初始化? 路由器初始化与交换机类似，上电时按Ctrl+Break，进入ROM监控状态router ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ；用户模式，按Ctrl+Breakrommonreset ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ；进入ROM监控状态，复位引导Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]:yesAt any point you may enter a question mark ? for help.Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.Default settings are in square brackets [ ].Basic management setup configures only enough connectivityfor management of the system， extended setup will ask youto configure each interface on the systemWould you like to enter basic management setup? [yes/no]:yesConfiguring global parameters:Enter host name [router]:ra回车The enable secret is a password used to protect access toprivileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password，after entered， becomes encrypted in the configuration.Enter enable secret:aaa回车The enable password is used when you do not specify anenable secret password，with some olde